The US Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency added a flaw in WordPress's core software to its catalogue of vulnerabilities being exploited on 25 September, giving federal agencies until 28 September to deal with it [1].
The flaw lets an unauthenticated attacker make WordPress include a chosen PHP file from outside the theme's folders, which can lead to remote code execution [1][2].
WordPress rated it critical and released fixes on 22 September: version 7.1.2, with the fix backported to every branch since 4.7 [2].
What it covers
Sites running WordPress 4.7 up to 7.1.1, but only when two conditions are met [2].
The active theme must have a top-level folder whose name starts with page-. WordPress says that includes its older Twenty Twelve and Twenty Fourteen themes, and third-party themes such as Neve, Hestia and Sydney [2].
And a usable PHP file must be readable on the server. WordPress names PEAR's pearcmd.php when a PHP setting called register_argc_argv is on, which it says affects the official PHP Docker image and cPanel's default set-up with PHP before 8.5 [2].
What it does not tell you
How many sites meet the conditions, or how many have been attacked. Neither source gives a number [1][2].
Who is exploiting it. CISA's entry does not say [1].
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